Order: Apodiformes | Family: Caprimulgidae | IUCN Status: Least Concern
Age: Adult | Sex: Unknown | Loc. Amazonas, Brazil
Age: Adult | Sex: Unknown | Loc. Southern Brazil
Age: Adult | Sex: Unknown | Loc. Southern Brazil
Age: Adult | Sex: Unknown | Loc. Southern Brazil
Identification & Behavior: ~20 cm (7.8 in). The Spot-tailed Nightjar has rows of buff and whitish spots on the wing coverts. The scapulars are dusky fringed with buff. It has a rufous to buff collar more noticeable on the sides and back of the neck. Both sexes show a dusky patch on the malar area and dusky top of the head bordered by buffy superciliary. The underside of the tail in the male is gray with white specks and a white terminal band. The tail in the female is barred with reduced tail spots. It favors forest edges, riverside scrub, and other open habitats. Also, see Little Nightjar.
Status: The Spot-tailed Nightjar is uncommon in disjunct populations along the foothill of the Andes and adjacent Amazonian lowlands. The Spot-tailed Nightjar also occurs in Co, Ec, Br, and Bo.
Name in Spanish: Chotacabras de Cola Punteada.
Sub-species: Spot-tailed Nightjar (Hydropsalis maculicaudus) (Lawrence), 1862.
Meaning of Name: Hydropsalis: Gr. Hudro, hudatos= water and psalidos= pair of scissors.
maculicaudus: L. macula= spot and cauda= tail.
Distribution Map
Voice

References:
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- Species range based on: Schulenberg, T. S., D. F. Stotz, and L. Rico. 2006. Distribution maps of the birds of Peru, version 1.0. Environment, Culture & Conservation (ECCo). The Field Museum. http://fm2.fieldmuseum.org/uw_test/birdsofperu on 08/01/2015.